HTTP (Hypertext Transfer Protocol)

Overview

HTTP is the foundation of data communication on the World Wide Web. It is an application layer protocol that enables hypermedia information systems to transmit data between clients and servers. Originally designed for HTML document transfer, HTTP has evolved to support various data types and complex web applications.

Detailed Explanation

Protocol Characteristics

• Stateless protocol

• Request-response based

• Text-based commands

• Client-server architecture

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